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Black Californians make up only 7% of the states population, but make up more than 25% of the state's population of people who experience homelessness. A recent special report released by the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative on Black Californians' experiences homelessness highlights the systemic racism. Kara Young Ponder, PhD, director of community engagement and racial justice at the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, said, "California is one million units short of affordable and available housing for extremely low-income renters, of which Black Californians are over represented."

Domestic violence – also known as Intimate Partner Violence – is one of the leading causes of homelessness, particularly for victims with limited financial resources. A new study released last month by the University of California San Francisco Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative finds that at least 17% of homeless people fled their homes because of partner violence.

Between 2010 ad 2022, the population of veterans experiencing homelessness has dropped by more than 50%. The long term success in reducing the number of people experiencing homelessness among veterans is the funding to cover the costs and coordinated efforts between the local, state, and federal agencies. The Veterans Affair's approach to homelessness offers a model for how to decrease the number of people experiencing homelessness nationwide. Margot Kushel, MD, director of the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, said, that the VA has a clear, "organized mechanism" to screen and offer support services for veterans.

Housing is a primary social determinant of health and a new study published in Health Affairs shows that lung and colorectal cancer mortality was higher among veterans who were unhoused compared to those who were housed. Hannah C. Decker, MD, of the University of California, San Francisco and lead author, and her colleagues suggest that "adopting the VA’s strategies in other settings where people without housing seek care, particularly for patients diagnosed with cancer, may help improve outcomes in this vulnerable population."

At least 19 states are directing funds from Medicaid programs to help patients who are experiencing homelessness find housing and avoid eviction. Evidence supporting redirecting Medicaid funding to housing is mixed. Margot Kushel, MD, director of the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, said, "It’s much better than nothing, but it’s far from providing the long-term housing and stability that people really need."

Hosted by the California Partnership to End Domestic Violence (the Partnership), lead researcher Anita Hargrave, MD, UCSF BHHI Policy Director Tiana Moore, PhD, and CPEDV staff dove deeper into policy recommendations and solutions that arose from the California Statewide Study of People Experiencing Homelessness (CASPEH) findings on the intersection of intimate partner violence and homelessness. The webinar featured an in-depth discussion of local and state opportunities, as well as funding and programmatic policy recommendations for advocates, policymakers, and other decision-makers.

Volunteers, on a clear night in San Francisco, count the number of people who are unhoused on the streets. Groups of people were assigned specific areas, and write down whether a person is confirmed, suspected, or if no one on the block is unhoused. The point-in-time count is nationwide. However, the counts are not perfect and some groups are undercounted. Margot Kushel, MD, director of the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, said, "Homeless families do everything they can to stay out of the public eye because they are really worried, for good reason, that their children will be taken from them."

The point-in-time count is a survey that measures the number of people staying in shelters. Data from the point-in-time count has its limitations, but the information is still valuable. San Francisco has a team of workers and volunteers to conduct the count; each group is given a detailed map of streets and alleyways and instructions on how to record the findings. With regards to the value of point-in-time count, Margot Kushel, MD, director of the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, said, "It’s easy to understand that there are way too many people experiencing homelessness, but it would help us to understand what is happening in people’s lives right before they’re homeless."

A special report on the relationship between intimate partner violence and homelessness in California by the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, found that 1 in 5 women who become homeless in California flee their homes to escape violence. Participants described the need to plan their exit in advance and to accumulate resource; however, of those who experienced intimate partner violence in the 6 months prior to homelessness, only 12% sought help from a domestic violence organization. Margot Kushel, MD, director of the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, said, "Some people honestly had no idea what is a domestic violence shelter. Other people told us when they had to run, they had to run. They didn’t have time to figure out where to find a shelter."

A special report, released by UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, explored the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) and homelessness in California. Findings from the report showed how violence and economic insecurity can be intertwined. Margot Kushel, MD, director of the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, said, "There are only so many places you can hide when you’re unsheltered."