BHHI News

A landmark study by UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative (BHHI) paints a different picture on people experiencing homelessness in California. Researchers at BHHI sought to capture the experiences of all people aged 18 years and older who experience some form of homelessness in California. "It took a lot of time and was a lot of work, but we wanted to be able to show policymakers what this issue looks like instead of just giving them more numbers to look at," said Margot Kushel, MD, the study’s principal investigator and director of UCSF’s Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative.

California harbors 30% of the United State's homeless population, despite being home to 12% of the nation's population. A new study released by UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative tries to provide a comprehensive picture of how people become homeless and offers policy recommendations to build better programs to address the crisis in California and nationwide. Margot Kushel, MD, BHHI director and lead investigator speaks with Ali Martin about the study's findings. "Absolutely, we need more services, but you can’t ask the health care system to solve a housing problem." said Dr. Kushel.

It’s a common belief about homeless people in California: they move here from other places because of the state’s tolerance, mild weather, and generous services. But according to a recent UCSF study, at least 90% of those experiencing homelessness lived in California before losing their housing and 75% are in the same county they used to live in. In the largest study of its kind in nearly three decades, researchers talked to thousands of participants about their experiences to find out what factors pushed them over the edge into homelessness. The real story, researchers found, has more to do with the state’s poverty, inequality, and high housing costs. Talking about the study findings, UCSF BHHI Director and study author Margot Kushel, MD, and BHHI LEAB representatives, Jesica Giannola and Robynne Rose-Haymer, were guests on KQED Forum's ongoing series about homelessness in the Bay Area.

California is home to 12% of the United State's population, but is home to nearly one-third of the nation’s people experiencing homelessness. A landmark study by the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative took an intimate look at the root causes of homelessness. The research team included people who were formerly or are currently unhoused residents in California. In this podcast episode of What Next, host Mary Harris speaks with Claudine Sipili a co-chair of the Lived Expertise Advisory Board. "And the older I get, the more I get to a place where I’m seeking understanding, like this point of intersection where I’m connecting with another human and helping them see what I see" said Claudine.

California invested $17.5 billion over four years to combat homelessness. However, despite the investment, there has been an increase in the number of people experiencing homelessness across the state. A recent report by the UCF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative dispelled common myths about homelessness. Margot Kushel, MD, director of UCSF’s Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative and lead investigator said, "Nine out of 10 people lost their stable housing here. These are Californians. We have to create the housing for all Californians"

30 percent of homeless population lives in California. A comprehensive new study finds half of all unhoused adults in California are older than 50 years of age, and that people of color are disproportionately affected. Ali Rogin spoke with Margot Kushel, MD, director of UCSF’s Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative and lead investigator about the new landmark study. "This is really, I think, the story of homelessness in the last few decades, the proportion of people over 50 has skyrocketed" said Dr. Kushel.

Understanding the experiences of people experiencing homelessness is logistically difficult. The UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative conducted an ambitious study, where researchers sought to reflect the experiences of all people aged 18 and older experiencing homelessness in California. The study's findings provide evidence that the lack of housing services is a meaningful barrier to health care and income benefits. "I was really surprised by how little people thought it would have taken to prevent their homelessness. Do we know if people are overly optimistic? Sure, they might be. But I sort of believe people are experts in their own lives and people really felt that, had they interrupted that cycle, they could have hung on, but once they became homeless everything else fell apart." said Margot Kushel, MD, the the study's principal investigator and director of UCSF’s Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative.

Many people talk about California’s homeless community as a monolith, yet the state has distinct homeless populations. The makeup of California's homeless population is more varied than the public assumes. A new statewide study released by UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative helps provides more clarity to the causes and consequences of homelessness in California, debunks common myths, and recommends policy changes to shape programs in response.

For the California Statewide Study on People Experiencing Homelessness, the largest study on homelessness in California since 1996, the research team included people who were formerly or are currently unhoused residents in California. The Lived Expertise Advisory Board members at the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative provided input on survey questions and planned outreach to people experiencing homelessness. Robynne Rose-Haymer, Lived Expertise Advisory Board representative, said, "We did extensive training with our interview team, not just in being trauma-informed, but in being empathetic listeners and approaching everyone with dignity."

In the largest representative study of homelessness in California since the mid-1990s, the California Statewide Study of People Experiencing Homelessness provides policy recommendations and demystifies common misconceptions. On Inside with Vicki Gonzalez, Margot Kushel, MD, director of UCSF’s Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative and lead investigator spoke with the host about the study's findings. "90% of people lost their last stable housing in California. Of the 10% who did not lose their housing in California, 30% of them were born in California" said Dr. Kushel.