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Understanding the experiences of people experiencing homelessness is logistically difficult. The UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative conducted an ambitious study, where researchers sought to reflect the experiences of all people aged 18 and older experiencing homelessness in California. The study's findings provide evidence that the lack of housing services is a meaningful barrier to health care and income benefits. "I was really surprised by how little people thought it would have taken to prevent their homelessness. Do we know if people are overly optimistic? Sure, they might be. But I sort of believe people are experts in their own lives and people really felt that, had they interrupted that cycle, they could have hung on, but once they became homeless everything else fell apart." said Margot Kushel, MD, the the study's principal investigator and director of UCSF’s Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative.

Many people talk about California’s homeless community as a monolith, yet the state has distinct homeless populations. The makeup of California's homeless population is more varied than the public assumes. A new statewide study released by UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative helps provides more clarity to the causes and consequences of homelessness in California, debunks common myths, and recommends policy changes to shape programs in response.

For the California Statewide Study on People Experiencing Homelessness, the largest study on homelessness in California since 1996, the research team included people who were formerly or are currently unhoused residents in California. The CASPEH Lived Expertise Advisory Board members at the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative provided input on survey questions and planned outreach to people experiencing homelessness. Robynne Rose-Haymer, CASPEH Lived Expertise Advisory Board representative, said, "We did extensive training with our interview team, not just in being trauma-informed, but in being empathetic listeners and approaching everyone with dignity."

In the largest representative study of homelessness in California since the mid-1990s, the California Statewide Study of People Experiencing Homelessness provides policy recommendations and demystifies common misconceptions. On Inside with Vicki Gonzalez, Margot Kushel, MD, director of UCSF’s Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative and lead investigator spoke with the host about the study's findings. "90% of people lost their last stable housing in California. Of the 10% who did not lose their housing in California, 30% of them were born in California" said Dr. Kushel.

The California Statewide Study of People Experiencing Homelessness “paints a representative picture” of homelessness and suggests policies backed by evidence, said Dr. Tiana Moore, the Policy Director at the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative. “There's a lot of noise in California around who's experiencing homelessness and why,” Dr. Moore said, adding that the study pushes back against narratives that are dominating conversations right now. The study found that nine out of ten participants lost their last housing in the state. It is the largest study of its kind since the mid-1990s and the first large-scale study to use surveys as well as in-depth interviews, allowing researchers to “amplify the voices of those who are experiencing homelessness directly,” Dr. Moore said.

A comprehensive new study finds the vast majority of the California's unhoused residents lived in the state before losing their housing. The goal of the report was to take a systematic approach to understanding the causes of homelessness and potential solutions instead of relying on the emotional responses the crisis can trigger, said study author Margot Kushel, MD, director of the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative. “What we were trying to do is take the rhetoric down a bit, and using really scientific best practices, to get a handle on not only who was experiencing homelessness but what was happening in their lives before they became homeless,” Dr. Kushel said.

Homeless people in California are already a vulnerable group, often struggling with poor health, trauma and deep poverty before they lose their housing. Lead investigator of the new study, Margot Kushel, MD, director of the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, spoke with KTLA's the reports findings. Dr. Kushel said, "the main drivers of homelessness are deep poverty."

California is home to 12% of the United State's population, but makes up to half of all the country's unsheltered population. In this podcast episode of Fifth & Mission, host Cecilia Lei speaks with Margot Kushel, MD, director of UCSF’s Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative and lead investigator, about California's largest examination of homeless adults since 1996. "This is a story of deep poverty in a state with incredibly high housing costs." said Dr. Kushel.

Researchers at UCSF just released the findings of a statewide study that’s the most comprehensive look at homelessness in nearly three decades. NBC Bay Area’s Raj Mathai spoke to Margot Kushel, MD, the study’s principal investigator and director of the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, for some insight. "People experiencing homelessness in California are Californians," said Dr. Kushel. "People just couldn't keep up with the incredibly high cost of housing. We need to up our game in prevention to keep people from losing their housing in the first place."

A large new study, conducted by the UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative asked people experiencing homelessness from all over California about what would have helped them avoid losing their housing. Margot Kushel, MD, the study’s principal investigator and director of UCSF BHHI, spoke with TIME about the studies key findings and recommendations. “You can’t build a homelessness prevention program only around eviction prevention. Those programs are important, but you’re going to miss a big chunk of people.” said Dr. Kushel.