Seventy-eight percent of Californians experiencing homelessness live unsheltered, forced to live their private lives in public. This group faces significant health and safety risks, including exposure to infectious diseases, adverse weather conditions, and violence.

To better understand unsheltered homelessness, we examined data from the California Statewide Study of People Experiencing Homelessness. We released a topic brief that examines who experiences unsheltered homelessness, how they lost their housing, their experiences during homelessness, and barriers to regaining housing. We also released tools to support evidence-based encampment resolution.

Our Encampment Resolution Guide and Encampment Prioritization Tool are designed to help communities balance competing issues and priorities: urgently responding to encampments and all forms of homelessness, the shortage of housing and shelter resources, and the health and safety issues that encampments can represent.

Resources & Tools

Topic Brief
Unsheltered Homelessness
September 12, 2024
This topic brief examines who experiences unsheltered homelessness, how they lost their housing, their experiences during homelessness, and barriers to regaining housing. The findings highlight the ur...
Toolkit
Encampment Resolution Guide
September 12, 2024
Encampment resolution is a strategic approach focused on connecting unsheltered individuals to stable housing rather than displacing them through sweeps. This method employs evidence-based practices t...
Toolkit
Encampment Prioritization Tool
September 12, 2024
Our Encampment Prioritization Tool is designed to help communities navigate the complex landscape of homelessness. By balancing the urgent need to address encampments with the chronic shortage of hous...
Press Release
UCSF BHHI Brief Spotlights the Experiences of Californians in Unsheltered Settings
September 12, 2024
The University of California, San Francisco Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative (BHHI) today released a topic brief that sheds new light on the 78% of all Californians experiencing homelessnes...
Videos
Webinar: Unsheltered Homelessness: A Solutions Oriented Approach
September 25, 2024
Most people experiencing homelessness in California do so in unsheltered settings, such as outdoors or in vehicles. This webinar is about the causes and consequences of unsheltered homelessness. Margo...